Over the summer research period, in addition to learning as part of a research group, participants attend a series of informal seminars covering research and related topics, such as preparing for graduate school and presenting research. These seminars are intended to foster discussion among REU students and faculty. The core research experience takes place in the context of research groups working at the University's research facilities.

Categories of possible research include Astronomy, Astrophysics, Cosmology, Optics, Quantum Optics, Quantum Information Systems, Particle Physics, Plasma Physics and Planetary Science.

At the end of the program students present their work at a poster session and informal symposium. They are encouraged to submit abstracts and present their research at professional and student conferences.

The world renowned International Jazz Festival is located downtown for about a week in June and there are other music and arts events throughout the summer. Parks in the area have beaches, kayaking, or hiking. Niagara Falls is only about an hour away.